|
Now let us discuss those few, but very important, nationwide
sources which do exist in other foreign countries:
Census
Census records are not unique to North America. In fact,
some countries took limited censuses long before the 1790 U.S. census.
The census records of Great Britain are of most value for immigrant researchers.
Although census records exist in Continental Europe, Scandinavia, Latin
America, and other localities, they do not have state or nationwide indexes
as do United States census records. This situation is slowly beginning
to change as more foreign censuses are being indexed. Often these indexes
are only at the county or regional level, so they are not true "nationwide"
sources. However, even when only portions of a census are indexed, or
the indexes are only for smaller jurisdictions, it is still relatively
easy and fast to search the indexes to locate families of interest.
British censuses are by far the most useful, but do note
that most of the census records for Ireland were destroyed. Also, prior
to 1841, the British censuses were primarily statistical in nature and
do not list names, except for an occasional parish where names were listed.
Many portions of the 1841 and later censuses have been indexed, but the
only true nationwide index is for the 1881 census.
|