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Step Two: Determine What Is Missing - Were some pieces removed by others?

Do other relatives have some of your pieces? Basically, genealogy research involves asking questions, recording answers, and listing sources. Talk or correspond with everyone you can think of who would have information. While it's true that success comes from applying good research techniques, the foundation of our success depends upon evaluating what we already know and recording as a goal that which is missing.

Go from Known Information to Unknown Information - If you had not looked at your pieces first, you wouldn't have known which ones were missing.

You cannot determine what is missing if you have not separated fact from tradition, hypothesis from reality. If someone on the Internet, in a published genealogy, or in the Ancestral File has extended your family line three generations, don't just accept that information as fact and start going backward from the end of the purported "new" third generation. First, verify the relationships between your known ancestors and the newly - discovered ancestors providing any additional information which you have proven is true. Then you can move into the "unknown" once again. Have you ever had a dialog like this with yourself?

"What do I really know about this person?"

"I was told he was born in Mexico."

"But how did I come to know that information?"

"Oh, I remember, I found that on a U.S. census record."

"Since just knowing the country is not enough, how will you come to determine the name of the town or parish?"

"I don't know! Wait! I already know his wedding date. Since he was married in the Catholic church and they required the place of christening or baptism to approve the wedding, and the marriage record might have the parish."

"Gee, I'm getting the hang of this! So what will my goal be?"

"My goal is to find the birth place of this person."

"But I really want to find out who this person's parents are, too."

"That is another piece of the puzzle. There are now two goals for this person."

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