The furthest
that I have managed to take the Crosby line back with any certainty is to my
3rd great grandfather, William Crosby, who was born in the late 18th century.
He married Betty and, according to the Hale Parish Register, they had at least
six children. The Register usually describes them "of Halewood" and
on one occasion "of Hale." The population of Hale during the 18th
century and earlier would have been small so it reasonable to assume that all
the Crossbee/Crosbe/Crosbie entries in the Hale Parish Register are the same
family. Unfortunately, there seems to be a missing generation in the Register
so I have not been able to find William's parents and therefore been unable to
link them to the earlier generations. Assuming that the various spellings of
Crosby in the Register are a direct line then the earliest entry in the Hale
Parish Register is the christening of Elizabethe Crossbee in July 1572. The
names then appear on a regular basis over the following three centuries. At
different times in the 17th and 18th centuries, the first names are given Latin
spellings. I would think that the actual names of Richardus, Henricus and
Willielmus were really Richard, Henry and William. There was a Moses
Crosbie/Crosby who was born in 1711 and died in 1790. He was a shoemaker and
married Martha. It is possible that Moses was the grandfather of William and
therefore my 5th great grandfather. Moses had a son called William who was born
in 1740 but he would seem a little old to be having children between 1809 and 1817.
My earliest
memories:
I never knew
James Crosby, my grandfather, as he died in 1941 - 14 years before I was born.
As a very small
child, I remember visiting Nanny Crosby at the family house at 3 Harris Street,
Widnes. Auntie May also lived in the house at this time as she was widowed at a
comparatively early age. Auntie Frances lived across the street. The houses
opened directly on to the street which was probably cobbled but I don't
actually remember this. The street was lit by a few gas lamps that were lit at
night by a man with a long pole and put out early in the morning.
The house did
not have a back garden but a yard with a toilet at the end. I remember that old
newspapers were used rather than toilet paper. The house itself had no toilet
or bathroom, and had no electricity. Chamber pots had to be used for night time
use. There were gas lamps on the walls of the various rooms. There was one cold
tap in what was referred to as the 'back kitchen.' Washing was done by heating
up water and putting it into a large tub. The clothes were then agitated by a
'dolly' a long pole with three prongs
at the end. The wet clothes were then put through a mangle to squeeze out some
of the water. Baths were not taken very often as the water had to be heated in
pans and poured into the tin bath that hung behind the kitchen door.
There was a big
black oven that was heated by the fire in the middle room that was referred to
as the 'front kitchen.' I'm not sure how they used the oven during the summer
when there wouldn't have been a fire lit. The front room was called the
parlour. The parlour was never used for day to day use. It was only used for
very special occasions, or certain callers like the vicar, or for laying dead
people out. It seems very odd that the room was not used more given that Nanny
Crosby brought up six children in the house. Life must have been a lot colder
than today although there were
fireplaces in the bedrooms and parlour, these were rarely lit.
The family
always had several cats. Although they were pets, they were kept more for their
practical use in keeping down the numbers of mice and rats.
A peculiar
habit was that the clock on the sideboard was always kept ten minutes fast.
This was a tradition that was continued by Auntie May when she lived alone. It
had something to do with 'so no one would be late for the bus.'
Although I must
have been only 5 or 6 years old, I have an image of Nanny Crosby. We used to
visit on a Saturday night and she would give me a silver sixpence. She was an
old lady then and I remember her sitting in the corner of the front kitchen in
her rocking chair. She always had a knitted shawl around her. She was virtually
blind at the time so you had to get very close to her so that she could see
you. My other strong memory of her is that she used to take snuff - virtually unheard of these days. She used
to put the snuff (powdered tobacco) on the back of her hand and inhale it
through each nostril. She also liked to have a bottle of stout from the local
off licence.
By Ralph Crosby
(1955 - )